other people's emergencies: random thoughts of an urban paramedic

For more than twenty years I've worked as a paramedic for the city of Boston, Massachusetts. The opinions expressed in this diary are mine alone, and do not represent the views of Boston EMS. Names, dates, locations, and physical characteristics have been changed to ensure patient confidentiality.

Friday, January 18, 2008

Photograph

We were sitting in the ambulance, parked at the pedestrian mall known as Downtown Crossing, when the call went over the air.

"It’s a man down," the dispatcher said, giving the call to a pair of EMTs in the Back Bay. "Inside the men’s room, at the mall on Huntington Avenue. No further information."

“Just watch,” I said to my partner. “We’ll be added to that call even before the other ambulance gets there. Somebody else will call to say he’s not breathing. It’ll be a heroin overdose.”

My partner just smiled and nodded. We’ve had a lot of heroin overdoses lately--most of them, like this call, in public rest rooms.

Sure enough, less than a minute later, the radio sounded again. The dispatcher sent us to the same call. Just as I’d predicted, someone else had called 911, and had described the man as unconscious. The shift commander said over the air that he’d respond, too.

I was wrong about a couple of things, though. We arrived to find that the man hadn't overdosed at all. He was fifty-two years old. He wasn't only unconscious, but dead.

Firefighters started CPR. My partner inserted an endotracheal tube. I started an IV. The line on the cardiac monitor was flat. We gave him some epinephrine and atropine. The line on the screen jumped up and down. Our medications had caused his heart to quiver, a condition known as ventricular fibrillation. This is better than a silent, motionless heart, but not by much.

I told everyone to move away from the body. Then I pressed a button on the monitor. A high-pitched warning tone sounded. I pressed another button, sending a 200-watt jolt of electricity through his body. His arms shot up from the floor, his back arched, and then he was still again. A faint odor of burned flesh hung in the air.

My partner checked for a pulse. There was none. The line on the monitor was again flat. We gave him more epinephrine, more atropine. One of the EMTs pumped on his chest some more.

And so it went, back and forth, the heart quivering for a while, then going silent, as we kept shocking him and giving him more medications. Finally it was time to bring him to the hospital. Technically, we could have declared him dead right there in the men’s room, but being a public place, that would have been inconvenient for everyone. It was easier simply to continue CPR and bring him to the hospital. He could be pronounced dead there.

As we got ready to leave, the shift commander rummaged through the man’s backpack, looking for identification. He pulled out a couple of newspapers, a Teamsters’ Union membership card, a family pass to a local museum. Then, at the bottom of the bag, he found a cell phone. Turning it on, he turned it toward me and said, “I wish I hadn’t seen this.”

The screen on the phone had been loaded with an image of the dead man. In the photo he was smiling, surrounded by four young children. Those were his children, undoubtedly, which would explain the family museum membership.

Suddenly, the whole thing felt a lot more tragic. It was bad enough that the man had to die. Sadder still was the fact that he had died unexpectedly, apparently with no time to prepare. But until then, as far as we were concerned, he'd been an anonymous figure. We'd never known him in life. In our minds, he was more of an object than a person.

That photograph changed everything. To some extent, he'd lost his anonymity. He was a real person, with a real family--people who knew him and loved him, and would grieve his passing.

Later that night, in a house somewhere in the Boston area, four little kids would learn that they would never see their father again, not even to say goodbye.

And that was a fact I could have done without knowing.

24 Comments:

Anonymous Sean said...

You are exactly right. When people ask me "How do you deal with all the deaths?" It's easy, death is easy to take, especially for us, when you don't personalize it. When it is just another person, who may or may not have a family or a life, it's easy. Then you see the family, or the kids, or you know the person and death becomes a little bit harder to take. Though I guess sometimes it's a two way street, the stronger we are, most of the time the stronger the family is, and in reality the stronger the family is, the stronger I can be.

I guess in the end the addage is true... Ignornance is bliss.

Great post, TS.

8:43 AM  
Blogger Rick Burnes said...

Holy smokes. What a great post. Thanks.

9:42 AM  
Blogger TS said...

Thanks to both of you for the compliments.

Sean, I couldn't agree more. That's exactly what I was trying to say.

10:08 AM  
Blogger Renee Roberts said...

Wow... incredible post, TS.

We all try to distance ourselves, so we can do our jobs. Once in a while, though, we get a little closer to our patients, whether it be the 1 year old that died in his car seat, the 14 yr old that hung himself trying to get high, the 50-something having an MI grabbing my hand, his eyes showing how afraid he was... or through something personal on them we find, such as that photograph you found.

Remember, we are human... just like our patients.

Thanks again, TS.

10:16 AM  
Anonymous Kara said...

Thank you for what you do, and the willingness to be so emotionally honest about what you and your colleagues are seeing each and every shift.

Be safe

11:36 AM  
Anonymous Dave Daniels said...

Wow, this is going to stick with me for a long time. As a local living in the neighborhood, it's comforting to know that there are folks like you there. (You may have even been the man who drove me to the hospital when I had a heart attack a few years ago.) Thanks for being there.

12:13 PM  
Blogger TS said...

Thanks, Kara and Dave. It's especially gratifying to hear from people who don't work in an emergency field, because the public, in general, has no idea what we do. If I can change that even a little bit, then this blog is worthwhile.

12:22 PM  
Blogger Renee Roberts said...

Which is EXACTLY why you need to find a way to continue it, even if you are stationed elsewhere, in training, etc. Link up with commo people wherever you are, and they will find a way to get you webaccess. Oh, and you can post to your blog via email. :-)

12:37 PM  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

This is an amazing post and I learned a lot from it. Actually, it made me remember what I already knew - that balancing professionalism, caring, concern and keeping some distance in an emotionally charged (and physically demanding) career is a really tough task. I am grateful that you are able to be objective and professional and still be touched by what you do. I hope that it does not become a huge emotional drain on you. For what it's worth, we do appreciate what you do even if we can't say it at the time. When my home caught fire seven years ago, I was so grateful to the EMT who cared for me - and because I didn't get his name, I was never able to thank him once things settled down. That saddens me, but I still say a prayer for him now and then.

2:07 PM  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

if you go to bostonherald.com they have a link to this blog on their home page-- that's how i found it.. Here I was going to look to see how the BFD took advantage of the city today and I came across this-- at least EMS is doing the right thing.

4:41 PM  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

sorry-- it's Boston.com that has the link to local blogs featuring this site...

4:43 PM  
Blogger Nate said...

Good post TS! It's like the quote in "Bringing Out the Dead" (and I'm not getting it exactly right as it's been years since I saw it): "You mentally tape off the call like a crime scene, your clinical self is allowed in to work on the person, but your emotions stay outside". If it's nobody you are connected too it's much easier to deal with...

5:17 PM  
Anonymous JAM said...

A couple of years ago, I offered to work a couple of hours for one of my co-workers, so he could take his son out for Halloween.

We were sent to an elderly hi rise, for an "unknown". When we got there, we found out it was a cardiac arrest. When we walked into the apartment, we were greeted by his sister. The gentleman was also the father of a girl that I went to high school with. She showed up on scene, and just prior to leaving the apartment, I told all the family members that it didn't look good. He was initially found in asystole, and he stayed there. When we were leaving, we allowed the family members to give there father and brother hugs and kisses.

Upon arrival at the ed, they confirmed tube placement, and terminated efforts. While my partner cleaned the truck, I documented what we had done for the patient. We have to have a nurse or doctor sign our pcrs. While at the desk, the daughter walked by, on her way back to the room from the bathroom. As she walked by me, she turned and came back to me, giving me a hug and thanking me for everything we had done for her father. She also said that what was said back at the apartment, about it "not looking good", helped her with the nights activities.
Fast forward to 3 months later, I saw the family in a local restaurant, and not one to make a scene with her, I acknowledged her presence. Once again she came up to me, gave me a hug, and thanked me for everything that was done that night. She also told me that I will have a special presence in her family.

6:47 PM  
Anonymous NEU Medic Student (at BIDMC now)! said...

Great post, TS.

Really appreciate the fact that you give outsiders a view into our world. You put it all down with such eloquence and more soul than any of us could.

Cheers,

10:20 PM  
Anonymous Dave said...

This is one of the differences in doing EMS in a smaller town. We're much more likely to know our patient, or to know a family member. I find that very rewarding.

10:28 PM  
Blogger TS said...

Quite an array of responses to this post.

Thank you all for contributing your thoughts and experiences.

10:11 AM  
Blogger Jenna said...

I just read your story in the Boston Sunday Globe and new to reading your blog. Amazing stuff! Looking forward to reading more of it.

10:09 AM  
Blogger TS said...

Thank you, Jenna.

10:56 AM  
Blogger Phil said...

I worked a call as an EMT back on my undergrad campus: 18 year old female pedestrian struck by a car. Witnesses reported that she flew 20 feet before landing head first on the ground. My partner and I didn't think twice about the girls identity. We just did what we had done 200 times before on a mock-patient...packaged her up and handed her to ALS. We found out later during our shift that the patient died and we both actually knew the girl. She lived down the hall from my partner and was my friend's roommate. It was odd to think that we didn't take the time to figure out who the patient was, but then again, it didn't matter who it was. There was just way too much to do. If anything it perhaps made the call easier to run?

PS: TS, just discovered this blog as well via the Boston Sunday Globe. Great stuff! Just moved to Boston myself and hope to be running with a company soon.

12:11 PM  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

Just remember everyone of these selected memories come with a price. I enjoy your posts and this forum. I speak from many years of doing the same in another city. To many times we forget to let out what we are feeling and how it affects us.Our families pay the price of our shielding them from what we see and do. I have begun to share these posts with my family,although I can't tell them the horrible facts. This has shed some light. Thank you for sharing and Be Safe.

12:25 PM  
Blogger TS said...

Phil: Thanks for sharing. Your story is a good illustration what I was talking about.

Anonymous: Good point. That is, in part, why this blog began. Some of my own relatives enjoyed hearing stories about the unusual situations we face, but after a while, I realized that I was getting something out of it, too. Writing down my thoughts served as a way of venting.

And it still does.

6:48 PM  
Blogger Lyss said...

"Technically, we could have declared him dead right there in the men’s room, but being a public place, that would have been inconvenient for everyone."

why?

3:13 PM  
Blogger TS said...

Because nobody could use the bathroom as long as there was a dead body lying in it.

3:24 AM  
Blogger Shotgun said...

I cried...

5:55 AM  

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